Sovereign wealth funds. International Finance Essay

Sovereign wealth funds. International Finance - Essay ExampleThese funds management is separated from official management of outside currency reserve. The aim of SWFs among others is to manage government wealth so that funds do not remain static thus balancing investment with savings. The SWFs as a government-based investment strategy may involve the buying of sh atomic number 18s in profit making organization or the taking over of a external based company, foreign direct investment, purchase of stakes in financial firms, long-term government bond amongst others. This process has resulted in a well recognize trend in monetary trade, foreign currency policy, and new international finance strategies. But, much debate subsists on the legitimacy of these policies and their ethical parameters. There are considerable economic and social issues associated to fairness of competition and possible political non-commercial hidden agenda, which come to the surface seriously. Various instituti ons are starting to feel greatly concerned by the issue of SWFs especially because these investments are taking considerable proportions. turn many countries are facing important turnabouts and recession in their prudence others are continuously sustaining their considerable economic rise. Some major states are facing recurrent financial crises due to external parameters which are out of their retard for instance the oil crisis, financial globalization which results in accumulation of wealth in term of foreign currencies and financial asset by some countries. While there was the 800 billion U.S dollars deficit in 1996 in the United States current account, export-oriented economies of South East Asian countries were enjoying incessant growth. It is universally recognise thus, that the subsequent rise in SWFs is a result of large global macroeconomic impairment and imbalances.These major discrepancies have resulted in some countries possessing high coitus ratio of foreign currency reserve which has boosted considerably the event sovereign wealth